Transcript - Service Frequency: What is it?
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Hi there, thanks for joining us.
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This video is going to provide an overview of what exactly service frequency means, what it is, and how it may affect your community.
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Service frequency refers to the intervals between bus arrivals on designated routes.
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Example frequencies commonly seen are 10 minutes or fewer in large urban centers, 15 minutes, thirty minutes, and 60 minutes based on ridership and transit resources.
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Lower intervals correlates to higher frequency as buses are coming more often.
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Frequencies can vary throughout the day, by route, and by days of the week.
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These shifts are directly in response to historic and anticipated ridership numbers and changes.
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It is common for routes to provide higher frequencies during traditional commute times as ridership tends to be higher as people are travelling to and from work.
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Midday, evening and weekend frequencies tend to be lower as there are relatively fewer riders to move.
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Service frequency is a key metric in service design as it directly effects user weight and travel times as well as service cost.
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Higher frequencies mean more buses allocated to individual routes, so ridership must be higher to mitigate the increased cost.
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For example, if route #1 takes one hour to drive round trip, a 15 minute frequency would require 4 buses to operate it.
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Comparatively, Route 2 also takes one hour to drive round trip, but operates on a 60 minute frequency.
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This would require 1 bus to operate.
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Therefore route #1 is 4 times the cost of route #2.
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This poses 2 important considerations.
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Is there enough people wanting to ride route #1 to justify the increased cost?
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And does the convenience of a more frequent service attract 4 times as many riders?
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So that is the concept of service frequency and its considerations at a glance.
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We appreciate your attention.
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There are several other videos that you can check out on the subjects of fixed route transit, digital on demand transit, and service coverage.
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Thanks.